SpaceX Insider Shares Flood Market as AI Spending Divides Winners and Losers
The market is caught in a tug-of-war between conflicting signals. While the AI boom continues to split into clear winners and losers, a divided Federal Reserve is adding to the uncertainty, with some officials calling for rate hikes just as economic data suggests a slowdown may be underway.
Market Snapshot
The S&P 500 saw a slight decline, ending a four-day winning streak, as strong second-quarter earnings and hopes for a US-Iran peace deal were counteracted by weak economic data and a downturn in tech stocks.
The FTSE 100 posted gains, supported by strong corporate earnings from several companies and an improved investor sentiment attributed to reduced geopolitical risks, particularly concerning US-Iran negotiations.
The NASDAQ Composite fell, terminating a four-day winning streak, primarily due to weak performance from major AI technology companies like SpaceX and AMD following their earnings reports.
The Dow Jones Industrial Average rose to a new all-time closing high, driven by optimism surrounding progress in the US-Iran peace deal and robust corporate earnings from some of its key components.
Bitcoin experienced a modest increase, largely buoyed by significant institutional inflows into spot Bitcoin ETFs and overall easing macro-economic conditions.
Ethereum showed slight gains, demonstrating stabilization amidst a broader crypto market characterized by 'extreme fear' and declining stablecoin activity, with underlying institutional interest in DeFi and staking providing support.
Gold futures climbed to a seven-week high as hopes for a US-Iran diplomatic breakthrough reduced expectations for central bank rate hikes, coupled with a softer US dollar and lower oil prices.
Crude oil prices edged lower due to increasing optimism around the Iran-Oman talks, which could lead to a US-Iran peace deal and the reopening of the Strait of Hormuz, alongside rising U.S. crude inventories.
The Great AI Spending Divide
The technology sector is splitting into two distinct camps, and investors are picking sides with brutal efficiency. On one side are the capital-intensive firms pouring billions into AI infrastructure. On the other are the suppliers selling the essential hardware. Right now, the market is rewarding the sellers and punishing the spenders.
SpaceX Faces a Share Overhang
SpaceX exemplifies this trend perfectly. The company’s first public financial results beat expectations on revenue and profit, but this was completely overshadowed by its spending. Capital expenditure hit an eye-watering $18.4 billion, a huge jump from $2.8 billion the year before, with most of it earmarked for AI systems. The market reacted by sending the shares down 13.6% to their lowest close since listing.
To compound the pressure, today marks the expiry of a 'lock-up' period for early insiders and employees. This means a huge number of shares are now eligible to be sold for the first time.
- Scale of the Unlock: Roughly 911.5 million shares, worth about $99 billion, can now be traded.
- Supply vs. Demand: This new supply is almost 1.5 times the size of the company's entire existing freely traded shares, known as the free float.
- Who Is Selling?: The shares being unlocked primarily belong to current and former employees. Major strategic investors remain locked in until later dates. This means those with the biggest personal gains have the first opportunity to sell.
- Operational Mishap: Adding to the narrative of high-stakes operations, it was reported that a discarded rocket component, originally intended for a deep space mission, inadvertently crashed onto the moon's surface after drifting off course.
This flood of potential sellers arrives at a difficult time for the stock, creating a significant headwind.
Nvidia: Cashing the Cheques
In stark contrast to SpaceX, Nvidia's stock rose 4% after Elon Musk confirmed on an earnings call that SpaceX would build its AI services exclusively using Nvidia's systems. Musk called the upcoming Vera Rubin chip architecture the "best AI computer available" and signalled that SpaceX intends to buy a "very significant percentage" of Nvidia's output in 2027.
This highlights the market's current logic: the $15.8 billion in AI spending that caused SpaceX shares to fall is treated as a direct injection of revenue for Nvidia. Musk's decision to commit exclusively to one supplier is a classic move to secure a priority spot in the queue for a product that will almost certainly be in short supply.
AMD's Uphill Battle to Gain Ground
While Nvidia enjoys its dominant position, competitor Advanced Micro Devices (AMD) is finding it must pay a high price to gain a foothold. AMD is trying to secure large-scale commitments for its own AI chips from giants like Meta Platforms and OpenAI. To do this, it is issuing warrants—which give these customers the right to buy millions of AMD shares in the future. Following the SpaceX announcement, AMD shares fell 7% even after it beat earnings expectations, with its CEO Lisa Su publicly brushing off the significance of Musk's comments.
This response highlights the immense challenge of competing with Nvidia. For AMD, even positive financial results were not enough to overcome the perception that it is losing the AI arms race, and it is having to essentially finance its customers' adoption of its technology just to stay in the game.
When Stellar Growth Isn't Enough
The market's high expectations are not limited to SpaceX. Several other tech firms have found that even spectacular results are not good enough.
- SanDisk: Reported an incredible 372% jump in yearly revenue to $8.97 billion. However, its shares fell because its forecast for the next quarter, while strong, did not suggest even faster growth, which had already been factored into its high-flying share price.
- Datadog: Shares dropped over 21% after its guidance for the next quarter implied that its growth was beginning to slow down, alarming investors who were betting on continued acceleration.
This pattern shows that for technology stocks that have already seen huge gains, meeting expectations is not sufficient. They must signal that their blistering pace of growth is set to accelerate further.
Are Gold Miners the Market's Forgotten Bargain?
While investors are fixated on AI, an opportunity appears to be emerging in the old-world sector of gold mining. Despite a strong gold price, the shares of companies that dig the metal out of the ground have performed poorly, creating a significant valuation gap that analysts believe is too large to ignore.
A Leveraged Opportunity at a Discount
Gold mining stocks often act as a leveraged play on the metal itself. Because many of their operational costs are fixed, a rise in the price of gold can cause their profit margins to expand much faster than the commodity's price. This dynamic has worked in reverse recently, with the VanEck Gold Miners ETF now trading at just over 9 times its expected future earnings. This is well below its five-year average of 14 times and makes the sector look cheap compared to the S&P 500's average of around 19 times.
Analysts note that miners offer a valuable way to diversify a portfolio, as their performance is "largely independent of the AI story." With strong balance sheets and disciplined spending, many are now generating substantial cash and returning it to shareholders via dividends and share buybacks.
Analyst Top Picks
Several investment banks are highlighting specific companies as strong buys:
- UBS identified Newmont ($NEM) and AngloGold Ashanti ($AU) as top picks, viewing the recent share price falls as creating an attractive entry point.
- Canaccord Genuity pointed to Agnico Eagle ($AEM) for its long-term production growth targets, alongside Alamos Gold ($AGI) and Aris Mining ($ARIS) for their ambitious expansion plans.
Macro Forces: Oil, Jobs Data and Rate Bets
Away from the tech and mining sectors, a delicate dance is playing out between commodity prices and central bank policy. Gold has climbed to a seven-week high as traders bet that the US Federal Reserve may not need to raise interest rates as aggressively as once thought.
Hormuz Diplomacy Inches Forward
This shift in sentiment is directly linked to the price of oil. Brent crude has been falling towards $80 a barrel on news that Iran and the US are finalising a draft agreement over commercial shipping lanes through the Strait of Hormuz. Reopening this vital channel, which handles about a fifth of the world's seaborne oil, would significantly ease global inflation fears.
However, a major condition remains. Iran's foreign ministry stated that the strait cannot be considered safe as long as the United States maintains its naval blockade. This suggests that while progress has been made on paper, a practical resolution may still be some way off.
Gold Shines Amid a Divided Fed
Spot gold reached $4,349 an ounce, its fourth straight day of gains. The rally comes even as a debate inside the US central bank appears to be heating up.
On one hand, the market's optimism is being fuelled by falling oil prices and signs of a cooling labour market. A new report from ADP showed US private employers added only 44,000 jobs last month, far below forecasts of 75,000. This combination reduces the pressure on the Fed to act forcefully.
On the other hand, some officials are sounding the alarm. Fed Governor Lisa Cook said she was "prepared to act" with a rate hike if inflation doesn't cool, while Minneapolis Fed President Neel Kashkari stated that "now is the time to start slowly moving up" interest rates. This split view highlights the uncertainty facing investors, with the upcoming official US jobs report set to be the next major test of policy direction.
US Firms Set for Major Tariff Refunds
A recent Supreme Court ruling has deemed certain tariffs illegal, prompting the US government to prepare around $100 billion in refunds to affected companies. The court found that the tariffs were based on emergency powers that were improperly applied.
Major corporations including Apple, Ford, and Nike are expected to receive refunds exceeding $1 billion each, providing a significant cash injection. Cosmetics firm E.l.f. Beauty, for example, confirmed it received around $50 million, which it plans to use on marketing and to lower prices on some products.
Global Markets & Trade
Private Capital Fuels AI in Emerging Markets
Investors are increasingly looking to developing nations for AI-related opportunities. In the first half of 2026, private investment into AI projects in emerging markets reached $8.8 billion. This capital is being directed towards building the essential infrastructure—such as data centres and power generation—that underpins AI development. Countries including India, Mexico, and various African nations are becoming key destinations for this wave of investment.
China Becomes Top Buyer of Norwegian Salmon
Shifting trade dynamics have resulted in China overtaking the United States as the second-largest market for Norwegian salmon. Shipments to China soared to a monthly record of 12,464 tonnes in July. This pivot by Norwegian exporters is a direct response to US tariffs that have made their products more expensive in the American market, prompting them to focus on growing demand in Asia.
Developments in the Digital Asset Space
While traditional markets grapple with AI valuations and interest rates, the cryptocurrency sector is undergoing a quiet but significant phase of maturation, marked by growing institutional involvement even as risks remain high.
Circle's Institutional Push Met with Mixed Results
Stablecoin issuer Circle has announced its 'Arc Mainnet' will launch on 16th September, with a formidable list of founding partners including BlackRock, Mastercard, Visa, and Standard Chartered. This move, combined with its recent acquisition of a federal trust bank charter from US regulators, signals a serious effort to build robust, regulated infrastructure for digital assets.
However, the company's latest quarterly results were mixed. While overall income grew, its revenue of $701 million fell short of the $712 million analysts had forecast. A decline in the circulation of its core USDC stablecoin, from which it earns interest on reserves, suggests that sluggish sales could persist if usage does not pick up.
Bitcoin Activity Surges Amid Security Fears
At the same time, the volatile nature of the space remains on full display. The amount of Bitcoin being moved on the blockchain has surged to its highest level this year. This spike in activity coincides with a security breach of 'Coldcard' hardware wallets, a device used to store crypto offline, with estimated losses reaching $130 million.
Analysts at K33 Research noted that such sharp increases in coin movement have historically marked local market tops or bottoms, suggesting that "panic is visible onchain." It serves as a stark reminder of the technical and security risks inherent in the sector.
Regulatory Limbo Hits Crypto Firms
The lack of clear regulations in the United States continues to create headwinds for the industry. Shares in Galaxy Digital, a major crypto financial services firm, fell sharply after its revenue missed forecasts. The company's CEO noted that legislative progress, particularly on the 'Clarity Act', is unlikely before the August recess, leading to a quiet trading environment as institutional clients await legal certainty.
A Contrasting Signal from Gaming
Further tempering enthusiasm, the blockchain gaming studio Proof of Play announced it is shutting down. The company, behind the game Pirate Nation, conceded it had failed to build a sustainable business, highlighting the ongoing struggle for crypto-related projects to find mainstream product-market fit beyond financial speculation.
Other Market-Moving News
- Google's AI Reshuffle: Google announced a significant management change in its AI divisions, with shares falling 4% on the news. Chief scientist Jeff Dean is departing after 27 years to launch a new firm, Discovery Loop, raising questions about the company's ability to retain top talent and lead in AI. Demis Hassabis, head of the DeepMind unit, will become chairman and take on the chief scientist role for the whole of Alphabet, with Koray Kavukcuoglu stepping in as the new CEO of DeepMind.
- Wall Street Warnings on Leverage: Following the near-collapse of a firm named Situational Awareness, Bank of America's CEO issued a warning about high leverage in the financial system. His comments suggest that prime brokers—the major banks that provide lending and trading services to large funds—may begin to tighten their lending standards, which could reduce risk but also limit potential returns for some investment strategies.
- Eli Lilly Extends Obesity Drug Lead: Eli Lilly's revenue jumped 48%, driven by its Mounjaro and Zepbound drugs. This contrasted sharply with competitor Novo Nordisk, whose rival drug Wegovy missed sales targets, widening Lilly's lead in the lucrative weight-loss market.
- Disney's Parks and Buybacks Shine: Disney reported better-than-expected earnings, with record revenue from its theme parks for the sixth straight quarter and operating income up 20%. The strong performance, driven by domestic demand and cruises, was accompanied by an announcement that the company plans to repurchase more of its shares.
- Burger King Rebounds: Restaurant Brands International posted strong results, lifted by a sharp turnaround at Burger King, where US same-store sales climbed 8.5%. In contrast, another fast-casual chain, Salad and Go, filed for bankruptcy and closed all its locations.
- Quantum Leap for IonQ: Quantum computing firm IonQ saw its revenue nearly quadruple, beating expectations and raising its full-year guidance as demand for its cloud services and quantum computers grows.
- First US Bitcoin ETF Closes: In a sign of shifting investor focus, Hashdex is shutting down its spot bitcoin ETF, the first such closure since the funds launched in January. The firm cited dwindling inflows as investors chase returns in the booming AI sector.
- Wall Street's Record Year: Major banks are on track for a record $180 billion in trading revenue this year. Experts are calling it the "Year of the Bank," with compensation consultants forecasting that bonuses for equity traders and IPO bankers could rise by 15% to 30%.
- Berkshire Earnings Awaited: Warren Buffett's Berkshire Hathaway is set to report earnings, with investors keenly watching how much of its own stock the company repurchased during the quarter. A high number would be seen as a bullish signal.
- Norway's Housing Market Cools: In a sign of potential central bank action, Norway's housing market experienced its most significant monthly decline since the pandemic. Prices fell 1.1% in July on a seasonally adjusted basis.
- Solar Sector Hit by Regulatory Delay: Shares in SolarEdge plummeted over 30% after its CEO stated that a market rebound is dependent on the US Treasury finalising rules for tax credits. The uncertainty is stalling the home-solar market, which is also feeling the pinch from inflation.
NOTE: This content is for informational and educational purposes only and does not constitute financial advice. Always do your own research. Not financial advice (NFA).